英語句子成分和簡單句的基本句型 一、 句子成分和基本句型講前練： 指出下列句子中劃線部分的句子成分并總結(jié)出該句的基本句型結(jié)構(gòu)。 1.Theyhave workedfor months and even years. 成分： 主語 謂語 時間狀語 句型結(jié)構(gòu)總結(jié)： 主語＋謂語（不及物動詞） 2. The filmyou see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work 成分： 主語 定語 謂語 表語 句型結(jié)構(gòu)總結(jié)： 主語＋系動詞＋表語 3. I didnt understand all of the traditional customsat first. 成分： 主語 謂語 賓語 狀語 句型結(jié)構(gòu)總結(jié)： 主語＋謂語（及物動詞）＋賓語 4. Traditional festivalsteachusa lot about our nations history 成分： 主語 謂語 間接賓語 直接賓語 句型結(jié)構(gòu)總結(jié)： 主語＋謂語（及物動詞）＋雙賓語（間接賓語＋直接賓語） 5.Traditional festivalsenableusto learn fine Chinese values 成分： 主語 謂語 賓語 賓語補足語 句型結(jié)構(gòu)總結(jié)： 主語...

主謂一致精講與精練 一、主謂一致講前練： 用所給單詞的適當形式或用適當?shù)膯卧~（1個）填空 Our school library ,along with many other buildings,[1] ___________ (be)very different from other schools. There[2]________ (be) two computer rooms, three art rooms, a meeting room and a reading room in the library building. The number of the books [3] ________ (be)large, and It is said that all the books cost our school 200, 000 dollars. Maybe 200, 000 dollars [4]________ (be)large to every student. The number of the students who [5] ________ (have)a thirst for knowledge is increasing day by day. Nowadays, our library has been developed into a multifunctional building. There are 50 computers in it. Many a student [6]________ (like)to surf the Internet at weekends here, and now you can see that my classmates, Mike and John [7]________ (play)computer games there. When you turn to another room, you will find that a professor and writer [8] ________ (deliver)a spe...

情態(tài)動詞與虛擬語氣精講與精練 一、情態(tài)動詞與虛擬語氣講前練： 用所給單詞的適當形式填空 Tom: Hi,Mr.Smith.[1] you give me a hand? Mr.Smith: Of course. You [2] hesitate to ask me for help. Whats the matter with you? Tom: My mum is always complaining about my going back home late after school. Mr.Smith: What do you usually do after school? Tom: I usually go to the playground to play basketball. But I know that I [3] go home first. Mr.Smith: Why dont you go home directly? Tom: My mother usually says,Every student [4] do their homework first after school, and that is a rule for all of you students.You see, if I [5] (do)my homework first now, I couldnt have a rest and relax. I am so tired. Mr.Smith: Both you and your mum are reasonable. As a mother, she believes that you [6] never work too hard, while you think you need some time to have a rest. Does your mother know what you think? Tom: No. Even if I [7] (tell)her before, she wouldnt have understood it....

Who / whoever, what / whatever等的用法區(qū)別 一般說來，what/who等含特指意義，而whatever/whoever等含泛指意義，意為無論什么/無論誰。 It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 解析：答案是B，whatever引導一個賓語從句，并且作wants的賓語。這里的 whatever不能改成what，因為題意想表達的顯然是無論孩子要什么就給他/她什么事不明智的，具有泛指的概念。同時要注意，這里 whatever也不能改用no matter what，因為后者只能引導狀語從句。比較下例： I cant remember at the moment who has said the words. (這里的who表特定的某人) Where, when, why等連接副詞引導的名詞性從句 Where, when, why等連接副詞也可以引導名詞性從句，使用的關鍵是：這個詞必須符合句子的邏輯要求。 -I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. -Is that ____ you had a few days off? A...

1 2020年全國I卷 1.be in possession of 占有某物 2.valid adj. 有效的；有根據(jù)的；合法的；正當?shù)?adj. validated 經(jīng)過驗證的 validating 確認的；有效的 adv. validly 合法地；正當?shù)?；妥當?shù)?n. validation 確認；批準；生效 validness 有效；正確 3. as scheduled 如期；按照預定時間 4. guarantee n. 保證；擔保；保證人；保證書；抵押品 vt. 保證；擔保 adj. guaranteed 有保證的，；有人擔保的 5. be located at 位于 6. mobility n. 移動性；機動性；[電子] 遷移率 adj. mobile 機動的；易變的，；非固定的 7. familiarity n. 熟悉，精通；親密；隨便 8. suspicion n. 懷疑；嫌疑；疑心；一點兒vt. 懷疑 9. transformative adj. 變化的，變形的；有改革能力的 10. annually adv. 每年；一年一次 11. intoxicating adj. 令人陶醉的 12. ramble v. （在鄉(xiāng)間）漫步，閑逛；漫談，閑聊；（植物）蔓生 n. （在鄉(xiāng)間的）漫步，閑逛；（雜亂無...

元宵節(jié)的來歷和習俗 The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, usually in February or March in the Gregorian calendar. As early as the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 25), it had become a festival with great significance. 元宵節(jié)在農(nóng)歷正月十五，通常是公歷二月或三月，早在我國西漢時期（公元前206年公元25年）就成為一個重要節(jié)日了。 This days important activity is watching lanterns. Throughout the Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 220), Buddhism flourished in China. One emperor heard that Buddhist monks would watch sarira, or remains from the cremation of Buddhas body, and light lanterns to worship Buddha on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, so he ordered to light lanterns in the imperial palace and temples to show respect to Buddha on this day. Later, the Buddhist rite developed into a grandfestival among common people and its influence expanded from the Central Plains to the whole of China. 這一天重要的活動就是...

1、同, 與, 和, 跟 talk with a friend 與朋友談話 learn farming with an old peasant 跟老農(nóng)學習種田 fight [quarrel, argue] with sb. 跟某人打架 [爭吵, 辯論] [說明表示動作的詞, 表示伴隨]隨著, 和...同時 change with the temperature 隨著溫度而變化 increase with years 逐年增加 be up with the dawn 黎明即起 W-these words he left the room. 他說完這些話便離開了房間。2 2、表示使用的工具, 手段 defend the motherland with one s life 用生命保衛(wèi)祖國 dig with a pick 用鎬挖掘 cut meat with a knife 用刀割肉3 3、說明名詞, 表示事物的附屬部分或所具有的性質(zhì)]具有; 帶有; 加上; 包括...在內(nèi) tea with sugar 加糖的茶水 a country with a long history 歷史悠久的國家4 4、表示一致]在...一邊, 與...一致; 擁護, 有利于 vote with sb. 投票贊成某人 with的復合結(jié)構(gòu)作獨立主格,表示伴隨情況時，既可用分詞的獨立結(jié)構(gòu)，也可用with的復合結(jié)構(gòu)： w...

學習英語，注重平時的單詞、短語的積累，而對于短語，同學們就要做到能夠有效地區(qū)分各個短語的意義，比如be angry baout與be careful about，兩個短語，就中間一個單詞不同，意義就大不相同，前者表示因某事而憤怒，后者表示當心、注意。同學們?nèi)绻麑⒚恳活惗陶Z整理、匯總，再來區(qū)分單個短語的意義，學習效率會提高很多。 17個常用be+形容詞+about結(jié)構(gòu) be angry about 因某事而憤怒be anxious about 擔憂;為而憂慮be careful about 當心，注意be certain about 確信be curious about 對感到好奇be disappointed about 對失望be excited about 對感到興奮;因而激動be glad about 對感到高興be happy about 為感到高興be hopeful about 對抱有希望be mad about 迷戀;對狂熱be nervous about 為感到不安be particular about 講究;對挑剔be sad about 為而難過be serious about 對是認真的;認真對待be sure about 對有把握;確信be worri...

1.動詞不規(guī)則變化表(默寫版) 1 . AAA 型 ( 共 10 個 ) 漢語釋義 原形 過去式 過去分詞 花費 cost 切；割 cut 撞；擊 hit 傷害 hurt 讓 let 放 put 讀 read 樹立 set 關閉 shut 傳播 spread 2. ABA 型 ( 共 3 個 ) 漢語釋義 原形 過去式 過去分詞 成為 become 來 come 跑 run 3. ABB 型 ( 共 47 個 ) 漢語釋義 原形 過去式 過去分詞 帶來 bring 建造 build 燃燒 burn 買 buy 捉；抓 catch 處理 deal 挖 dig 做夢 dream 喂養(yǎng) feed 感到 feel 斗爭 fight 發(fā)現(xiàn)；找到 find 得到 get 絞死 hang 掛 hang 有 have 聽到 hear 擁有 hold 保持 keep 放；下蛋 lay 領導 lead 學習 learn 離開 leave 借給 lend 撒謊 lie 丟失 lose 制造 make 意思是 mean 遇見 meet 支付 pay 說 say 賣 sell 派遣 send 照耀 shine 坐 sit 睡覺 sleep 聞到 smell 加速 speed 花費 spend 拼寫 spell 站立 stand 粘住 stick 教 teach 告訴 tell 認為 think 理解 understand 贏 win 4. ABC 型 ( 共 41 個 ) 漢語釋義...

初中課外文言文寶典 【課外文言文分類】 1、傳統(tǒng)美德篇 2、求知好學好學篇 3、為人處事篇 4、勤政愛民篇 5、反腐倡廉篇 6、人物傳記篇 7、事理探究篇 【解題方法】 1、概覽全文，整體把握。注重整體閱讀，整體感知文意，遇到困難繼續(xù)向下面讀，直到讀完。 2、篩選文章的關鍵信息。對一些關鍵句，尤其是議論抒情性語句著重把握。 3、讀懂作者的情感態(tài)度。從選文的開頭句、中心句、結(jié)尾句入手，把作者對原文中的人、事、物的評價或事理的分析的句子找出來，以此為突破口，把握作者的觀點和態(tài)度。 【答題方法】 1、第一，引用原文（或原文的翻譯） 2、第二，抓關鍵句用自己的語言組織回答。 【評析文章人物及思想內(nèi)容，這類題突出教育性,主要從以下5個方面去思考】 1、求學： 篤志好學 勤奮刻苦 專心 虛心好學 不恥下問 勤學好問 敢于質(zhì)...